Wildlife Wednesday - Platypus - Animal Facts

Today's Wildlife Wednesday is all about the platypus, one of the most unique animals in the world!

Wild Platypus 4 by klausber, on Flickr
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The playtpus can be found in the fresh waters of Eastern Australia and Tasmania.
Gold Creek - platypus by Brisbane City Council, on Flickr
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They are most active at night and spend most of their name time resting in their burrows near the water.

When scientist first saw the platypus they thought they were fake, believing they were the results of some tricky taxidermy.
Platypus by maveric2003, on Flickr
Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic License  by  maveric2003 

The platypus is a mammal, but they lay eggs. The only other mammal that does this is the echidna. The platypus and the echidna are the only animals classified as monotremes

The platypus feeds milk to its young just like all mammals, but a bit differently. They secrete milk from their skin.
Platypus by 0ystercatcher, on Flickr
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The platypus has a flexible bill which they use to scoop up their food. They are bottom feeders and eat shellfish, worms, bugs and larva.

The platypus uses its bill, not just to scoop up food. They also use it to hunt. Their bills are covered in electro-receptors which help them to detect electrical fields and signals.
img_9175 by jamestee, on Flickr
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There is much debate over what the plural for platypus should be (notice how I've avoided it?). It seems the majority is in agreement that "platypi" is incorrect. Most dictionaries suggest "platypus" or "platypuses." Those who believe the source of the word is Greek say "platypodes" is the correct plural.
Wild Platypus 3 by klausber, on Flickr
Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic License  by  klausber 

The platypus does not have teeth. They scoop up gravel with their food, which helps them digest.

The platypus doesn't have a stomach. Their esophagus connects to their intestines via a tube.
03-13-Sydney-36 by wehunts, on Flickr
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The platypus can keep water our of their eyes and ears when swimming with a fold of skin and can seal shut their nostrils.

The platypus stores fat in its tail when there is limited food.
Platypus by superfluity, on Flickr
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The platypus has webbed feet. They can retract the webbing when they are on land, making their claws more pronounced. They walk on their knuckles.

The platypus has thick waterproof fur. They used to be hunted for their fur in order to make rugs.
Platypus  fully emerged from the water. by Trevira1, on Flickr
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 2.0 Generic License  by  Trevira1 

The male platypus is venomous. They have venomous spurs on their hind feet. This can be used to kill small animal and defend against rivals. There is not any evidence that the venom can kill humans, but it can cause a person intense pain.
What was your favorite platypus fact? 
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